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the 1st US Subaru was the 360, available as a 2 door, van, or truck an unofficial page by Joe
Spitz. Comments welcomed contact
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Malcolm
Bricklin: An automotive risk taker and visionary
this is unofficial information taken from
many sources. corrections welcomed
| It starts...
Malcolm Bricklin (b. 1940) gets involved with Fugi because of the Rabbit
scooter...
He graduated from William R. Boone High
School in 1956. Dropped out of the University of Florida (1958) and built
his father's Orlando, Florida, building supply business into a franchised
chain of Handyman stores.
Mr. Bricklin "I had bought a motorscooter company in Boston. When I bought this company, they and their bank got Fuji to assign the contract to me- for the distribution of the motorscooters. And after I sold all the inventory we had, I sent them a letter of credit and they asked me who I was, and didn't I know that they were dismantling their factory and selling it to Israel? So I went back to the bank and the person I bought it from and they said, “oh yeah, we thought you'd work it out.” So in effect, they had defrauded me. So I got on a plane and I went to Japan to see Fuji Heavy Industries to talk them into not dismantling their factory and selling it to me. In any case, that didn’t work, but when I was there I saw the little car (360). And I decided, well, since I was already doing business sort of with them, maybe I could get the little car. One thing lead to another and I got a contract." (note- this text ©themodernist.com thank you) Read more....
360 mini-van In 1971 Bricklin leaves Subaru...more below |
1968
for those who remember & those who don't
President Johnson doesn't run for re-election. Robert Kennedy assassinated June 5. Richard Nixon becomes President. In Vietnam it's the Tet Offensive. The Redwood National Park established. Ralph Lauren is 29. A Hershey Bar is .05c. Hepburn and Streisand share the Oscar. "Hair" opens on Broadway. The Doors sing Hello, I Love You, The Beatles Hey, Jude, the Rolling Stones Jumpin' Jack Flash, Janis Joplin does Cheap Thrills and Led Zepplin forms. On TV it's the first season for both Hawaii 5-0 and 60 Minutes, and Rowan and Martin's Laugh-In is the top rated show. Green Bay beats Oakland in Super Bowl II, and Wilt Chamberlin is the NBA's MVP for the 4th time. Volkswagen captures 57 percent of the U.S. import market, selling 569,292 vehicles in the United States. Beetles cost under $1,800 and outsell Mustang, Pontiac, Chevelle, Fairlane, Fury, Buick, Oldsmobile, and Chrysler. (statistics from MS Bookshelf 1997). |
A brief history of Subaru...
Subaru continues without it's co-founder... For 1970-71 model year,
Subaru of America introduces the Subaru 1000. Front wheel drive. Costs
$1,699. The 1000 has the unusual boxer engine design still used by Subaru
(as well as older VWs, Porsches, Panhard, and BMW motorcycles).
Starting in 1975 Subaru offers 4x4 as
an option and Subaru survives.
in 1985 Subaru re-designs again, this
time coming out with the GL/DL models
1990 Legacy, introduced in 1990 is a very
successful wagon.
1996 The Legacy Outback is introduced
in 1996 (the 1995 model was a trim package only) and sales take off!
1992-1997 Subaru makes the SVX, a performance,
luxury coupe. It attracts followers but the high price, quirky design,
and lack of any advertising limits sales.
1996 The Outback is a success and cements
SoAs reputation as a dependable all-wheel-drive wagon company.
in 2000 SoA sells 172,216 cars, which
is 14,351 per month or about 20 cars per hour around the clock every day
of the year. The Legacy/Outback line is re-designed.
in the 1990-00s Subaru is the top selling
station wagon in the US and 90%+ of Subaru all-wheel-drive cars sold
the past 10 years are still on the road.
in 2002 America gets the turbo WRX, a
world rally winner. An more powerful STi version is released in 2004.
in 2004 Subaru of America re-designed
its largest seller, the Legacy and Legacy Outback and focused on performance
and safety. Sound like a family version of the SV1?
in 2005 Subaru introduced it's first full
size SUV, the 2006 B9 Tribeca, with optional 7 passenger.
Consumer Reports magazine called the Subaru 360 "The Most Unsafe Car in America." and sales come slow to a stop.
Bricklin left Subaru in 1971 getting
1,000 360s, and starts FasTrack International. to sell franchises that
included 10 Subaru 360s and the right to build small race tracks.
He then went on to build his own car,
the
Bricklin. An unusual looking gull-wing
car, 2,875 were built in New Brunswick, Canada before the company ceased
production in 1975 under a legal and financial cloud.
After the Bricklin car company closed,
Mr. Bricklin began to import Fiat after they pulled out of the US market.
The company was International Automobile Importers and he renamed the Fiat
Spider 2000 the Pininfarina Spider and the Fiat X-1/9 became the Bertone
X1/9.
1985, after the Fiat still didn't
sell well in the US, he imported another low priced import much like the
original Subaru, this time the Yugo from Yugoslavia. These small cars didn't
do well in the US market either and and he stopped importing them in the
early 1989.
Malcolm Bricklin then formed an electric
vehicle company, until 1997 marketing an electric bike known as the 'EV
Warrior'.
In the early 2000s Mr. Bricklin became
involved in automotive fuel cell technology.
2002: Never sitting still, always
trying, Mr. Bricklin reportedly intends to market another inexpensive car
from Yugoslavia, the ZMW (Zastava Motor Works). Expected in 2003-04, are
2 and 4 door sedans, a convertible and pick-up, all priced under $10,000.
2005: On December 16, 2004 Malcolm
Bricklin reportedly signed a contract with Chery Automobile Co Ltd, a Chinese
government-owned car company in Wuhu near Shanghai. The plan is for his
new company, Visionary
Vehicles LLC, to import 5 models priced app 30% lower than comparable
imports. Hopefully starting in 2007, and eventually with a selection from
entry level sedan to SUV and crossover, all with a 10yr/100,000 warranty,
the goal is 250,000 cars the first year through 250 dealers.
2006: December 5, 2006,
NEW YORK; 'Malcolm Bricklin, Chairman and CEO of Visionary
Vehicles LLC today confirmed he has ended plans to enter into
a joint venture with Chery Automobile Company to manufacture and distribute
Chery vehicles in the United States. Today he outlined his plans for the
company going forward with a continuing focus on Chinese manufacturers
as well as U.S. and European design and engineering firms to bring affordable
luxury to the U.S. market. "We have great respect and admiration for President
Yin Tongyao and Chery, but we are no longer negotiating exclusively with
them," announced Bricklin.
Bricklin's decision comes after months
of evaluation and study amid continued concerns for manufacturing 5-star
quality products within a finite timeline. "The crux of our decision came
from the realization that the Chinese need to learn that you can not develop
cars for the Chinese domestic market and then upgrade them for the North
American Market," stated Bricklin, "You must instead, build for the North
American market and then de-option for other markets, never having two
standards for quality since great quality is the only option." '
2007: January 9. Bricklin wants
to bring in a 100 MPG Hybrid by 2009 and is in talks with various Chinese
companies. Visionary Vehicles
LLC
Bricklin says "We are driven by innovation
yet guided by experience - Visionary Vehicles will mass produce, pure electric
hybrid vehicles powered by the most fuel efficient, long-life battery systems
that will enable consumers to buy affordable vehicles without sacrificing
safety, quality, performance, quality or reliability."
Bricklin Plug-in Hybrid Electric Luxury
Sedan EVX/LS PROPOSED SPECS: MSRP: $35,000, Length: 205", Height: 57",
Width: 78", Wheelbase: 124", Curb weight: 3900 lbs, Passengers: 5, Power:
hybrid electric vehicle (PHEV), Acceleration: 0-60: 5.9 seconds, Range
in miles: 850, 100 miles per gallon
Links related to Visionary and Chery:
March 21 2006 Malcolm Bricklin, SoA
co-founder, has financing and still plans to bring the China built Chery
to the US in 2007, from Washingtonpost.com
Feb 2006 Midwestern
Auto Group has paid for exclusive rights in the Columbus area to sell
vehicles by China’s Chery Automobile Co, working with Malcolm Bricklin
November 2005 The
president of Chery Automobile poured more cold water last week on plans
to sell vehicles in the United States.
July 05, Bricklin's
life as a movie?
Detroit
News 4/22/05,
Autoblog
4/15/05 ,
Autoweek
4/14/05,
Int'
Auto Dealers Assoc 4/8/05,
MSN
Money 4/16/05
...
thestar.com, thecarconnection.com;
chicagotribune.com; autonews.com;
Stay tuned for further developments...
Available colors Safety Red,
Safety Green, Safety Subtan, Safety White, Safety Orange. You can tell
what the focus was.
![]() |
The Bricklin had gull-wing doors that
opened and closed at the touch of a button.
Only 12 inches was needed on the sides to open them. These doors were portrayed as a safety feature, opening out of the way of traffic. |
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Total built: 1974: 790 with a V-8 from
American Motors
|
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| Engine: Ford 351-W V-8, 175 hp @ 3800
rpm. 2 barrel carburetor
Rear axle ratio 3.15:1 Transmission: auto Steering: recirculating ball Brakes: power 11" front disc, 10" rear drum Tires: FR60-15" Wheelbase: 96" Overall length: 178.6 Overall height: 48.15 Curb weight: 3,470 Ground clearance: 4.8' Fuel capacity: 21 gal., unleaded gas |
Safety Red |
All of this info was culled from various sites and sources.
Bricklin
Int'l Web Site http://hometown.aol.com/brickliterature/myhomepage/index.html
MotorCities.com
- 1975 Bricklin SV-1
The
Bricklin: Heritage Resources Saint John
About.com
'I
sold mine'
www.bricklinsv1.com/
California
Bricklin owners home
Midwest
Bricklin Owners
Bricklin
Vin #782
Yahoo
group
Concept
Cars
CanadianDriver:
Motor Memories - Bricklin
Restoring
The Bricklin Racecar
About
Bricklins
Missing or incorrect information? Know of a link that should be here?
Please contact
Thank you
Joe Spitz