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this unofficial website is by Joe Spitz
and is not authorized or supported by Subaru or any dealership.
All information subject to change and
correction. Most information courtesy Subaru SoA
you are here: http://www.cars101.com/subaru/vin.html V 5.11.08
The current VIN is 17 characters long.
This system started in 1981. Prior
to that, VINs varied in length from 11 to 17 characters.
Where is it located: Left front corner of dashboard, driver's door jam, various body panels and engine components, your registration and title
A code's specific meaning may be different
on a yearly basis but the position remains the same.
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line | body | engine | model/trim |
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check digit | year |
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Positions 1-2-3 are the Manufacturer
ID code.
1: country code. J is Japan (1 or 4 is
USA, 2 is Canada, 3 Mexico, K Korea, S England, W Germany, Z Italy etc)
2. manufacturer. F is Fugi Heavy Industries
(A is Audi, B BMW, C Chrysler, F Ord, G GM, H Honda, S Subaru, V VW etc)
3. Vehicle type or manufacturing division
JF1 is FHI Fugi Heavy Industry passenger
vehicle, made in Japan
4S3 is a SIA Subaru-Isuzu factory passenger
vehicle
4S4 is a SIA Subaru-Isuzu factory MPV
multi purpose vehicle such as the 2005 Outback, but not the 04 which was
a 4S3 because it was still considered a car.
Position 4 is Line type, ie. what product line. B is Legacy, G is Impreza, S is Forester,
Position 5- tells what kind of body,
ie Impreza sedan, Legacy wagon, Baja, Impreza or Forester wagon, Legacy
wagon etc.
D- Impreza sedan; L- Legacy sedan; G Impreza
Sport wgn and Forester; P- Legacy wagon; T- Baja
This code can change yearly.
Position 6 - Engine types, varies
by year. This can change yearly
2 is 2.0L turbo 4cyl; 6 is either 2.2L
or 2.5L 4 cyl; 7 is a 2.5L turbo STi motor; 8 is a 3.0L 6 cyl.
Position 7 - model type and trim. First, you have to know the model, then you can decipher the correct trim.
2003: 1: Baja, 2: Brighton, 3: Legacy L, Forester X, 4: Legacy GT, 5: Legacy GT w/ leather, Impreza TS, Forester XS, 6: Legacy Outback, 7: Legacy Outback w/ All Weather pkg, Impreza RS sedan, 8: Legacy Outback Limited wagon and sedan, Impreza Outback Sport, 9: Legacy Outback wagon H6, Impreza WRX, 0: Legacy Outback LL Bean wagon
2005
| number | Legacy sedan | Legacy wagon | Outback | Forester | Impreza | Baja |
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| 9 |
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| 0 |
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Position 8 is the Restraint.
5- manual seat belts with dual front airbags, 6- manual seat belts with
dual front and dual side airbags.
C: Class C (4001-5000lbs) MPV
Position 9: check digit. A mathamatical formula that takes all the other characters in the VIN and comes up with a value of 0-9 or X, thus ensuring accuracy. I have no idea how this works. It's a mystery.
Position 10: Model year: J is 1988,
K is 1989, L 1990, M 1991, N 1992, P 1993, R 1994, S 1995, T 1996, V 1997,
W 1998, X 1999, Y 2000, 1 2001, 2 2002, 3 2003,
4 2004, 5 2005, 6 2006, 7 2007, 8 2008...
Position 11- Manufacturing plant
and Transmission: can vary by year
SIA (US Built)- 4: SIA, 5spd SportShift
automatic, 5: SIA, 4spd SportShift automatic, 6: 5spd manual awd, 7: automatic
awd, '-' can be 6spd manual, postal car depending on the year
FHI (Japan built)- G: manual awd, H: automatic
awd, L 6spd manual
Position 12-17- sequential production
numbers. Changes yearly, based on the line
100001 Baja; 200001 Legacy and Outback
sedan; 300001 Legacy and Outback wagon; 500001 Impreza sedan; 600001 Legacy
and Outback wagon;
700001 Forester; 800001 Impreza Sport
wagon
top
Real examples
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4S4 B P 6 7 C 4 5 4 32662- (last digit left blank because this is a real car). |
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| position | 1-2-3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12-17 |
| this VIN | 4S4 | B | P | 6 | 7 | C | 4 | 5 | 4 | 50431- |
| what it means | made in USA at SIA, is a truck | Legacy line | Legacy wagon | either 2.2 or 2,.5L. since it's 2005 it's 2.5 | since it's a 4S4 truck, this must be an Outback XT Limited | manual seat belts and front and side airbags | check digit, a mathamatical mystery | 5= 2005 | in 2005, 4 meant 5spd automatic | sequential production number |
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JF1 G D 7 0 6 9 5 L 51722-- (last digit left blank because this is a real car). |
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| position | 1-2-3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12-17 |
| this VIN | JF1 | G | D | 7 | 0 | 6 | 9 | 5 | L | 50431- |
| what it means | made by Fugi in Japan | Impreza line | Impreza sedan | 2.5L turbo, STi only | since it's an Impreza 0 = STi | manual seat belts and front and side airbags | ccheck digit, a mathamatical mystery | 5= 2005 | in 05 L was AWD 6spd manual | sequential production number |
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JF1 G D 2 9 6 3 3 G 50431- (last digit left blank because this is a real car). |
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| position | 1-2-3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12-17 |
| this VIN | JF1 | G | D | 2 | 9 | 6 | 3 | 3 | G | 50431- |
| what it means | made by Fugi in Japan | Impreza line | Impreza sedan | 2.0L turbo | WRX or H6 Legacy wagon
(this is a WRX) |
manual seat belts and front and side airbags | check digit, a mathamatical mystery | it's a 2003 | in 1995 G was manaul AWD if made in Japan | sequential production number |
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4S3 B K 6 3 5 X S 9 32008- (last digit left blank because this is a real car). |
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| position | 1-2-3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12-17 |
| this VIN | 4S3 | B | K | 6 | 3 | 5 | X | S | 9 | 932008- |
| what it means | made in SIA | Legacy line | wagon | 2.2L | must have been 2wd L wgn | manual seat belts and dual airbags | check digit, a mathamatical mystery | 1995 | in 1995 9 must have been SIA automatic 2wd | sequential production number |
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2008 |
*****
2008 Tribeca
******
********
2007 Tribeca
2006 B9 TRIBECA
c SoA
C SoA
*********
2007 Forester
c SoA
1997 Impreza VIN codes
c SoA
1997 SVX